Sounds like the pressure relief valve is in backward. When you install them, it is spring first, then valve with the flat side out, and then the 1" fitting. While its running, pull the cap off and see if there is a lot of circulation in the reservoir causing the fluid to swirl. If so, its likely the pressure relief valve is sending the fluid back into the reservoir.
I have had the pumps run dry long enough for the vanes in them to stick into the hub, which will make them unable to build any pressure. Usually though, it takes a lot longer than just a few seconds. I'm talking hours of buzzing, whining pump to do that. They are pretty resilient.
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